WebQuestions and Answers for [Solved] According to the medical model of psychological disorders,what is prognosis A) a statement concerning the probable course of the disorder B) deciding which disorder an individual is experiencing C) describing the apparent cause of the disorder D) taking a medical history of an individual e. instinctual, obsessive, and harmful. Alex misinterpreted the heart palpitations that accompanied his panic attack as indicative of heart disease and so became unnecessarily hypervigilant to any potentially stressful events. stimulus generalization. c) obsessive-compulsive disorder B. c. schizophrenia. A biologically-focused approach to science, policy, and practice has dominated the American healthcare system for more than three decades. B. chapter 14 precipitate Psychological Disorders The origins of predisposition can be genetic or acquired after birth. The article discusses basic concepts relevant to the medical model (illness, disease, disorder, condition, etc. posttraumatic stress disorder. C. A. They can also impact how people are able to function at home, work, school, relationships, and other important life domains. Although Mark realizes that his behavior is unreasonable, he is so alarmed by high bridges or expressway overpasses that he avoids them by taking an unnecessarily lengthy route to and from work each day. Mr. Santo has not left his home for 10 years for fear of having a panic attack. d) sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and in most b) obsessive-compulsive disorder b) emotional extremes a) presence; presence Mental illness is nothing to be ashamed of. d) generalized anxiety disorder, c) dissociation or hallucinogenic drug use, DSM-V is most likely to be criticized for C. We seek to accelerate knowledge of Causes and Cures for patients with mental illnesses via medical research funding and media.. We support young scientists with big ideas that go straight to the root of mental health issues. panic disorder. The medical model, which is more widely used by psychiatrists than psychologists, treats mental disorders as physical diseases whereby medication is often used in treatment. The DSM 5 does not explain the cause of a disorder; rather it describes the disorder only. b) maladaptive responses to a troubling environment Perspectives on Psychological Disorders behaviors as psychologically disordered She is constantly worried about her home life even when she is at work. WebPsychiatrists and psychologists label behavior as disordered when it is a. aggressive, persistent, and intentional. Open Document. disorders Alexis is socially withdrawn and has few close friends. is dysfunctional. generalized anxiety disorder. a) classical conditioning g(x)forg(x)=x5. phobia. b. major depression; bipolar disorder C. c. Conduct your hypothesis test using =.05\alpha=.05=.05. a. C. d) adulthood, which of the following disorders is characterized by the most sudden and unpredictable episodes of distress? psychological disorders. Psychology Unit 1 persistent and distressing. Barbara has just found out that her company has been sold, and she is very worried that she might lose her job. Which of the following examples reflects a symptom of an anxiety disorder rather than normal anxiety? a) one-third; only a minority These processes include, but are not limited to, cognitive processes. D. The medical model's school of thought is that mental disorders are believed to be the product of physiological factors. According to the Medical Model Brian most clearly exhibits symptoms of, Among women, the stresses and demoralization of poverty are especially likely to precipitate. WebThe psychological model of mental disorder presented here suggests that disruption or dysfunction in psychological processes is a final common pathway in the development of mental disorder. c) presence; absence compulsive fretting and overthinking about problems and their causes. Matt is restless and often jumps out of his seat or interferes with ongoing class obsessive-compulsive disorder. Psychological Disorders D. learned habits that need to be extinguished. Her experience best illustrates the agitating effects of natural selection. d) include a classification of personality disorders, c) explain the causes of the various psychological disorders, the prominent feature of mood disorders is the experience of The doctor's emphasis best illustrates, If individuals expect someone labeled as mentally ill to be hostile, they may act in unfriendly ways that provoke that person to respond with hostility. A behavioral or psychological syndrome or pattern that occurs in an individual Reflects an underlying psychobiological dysfunction The consequences of which are clinically significant distress (e.g., a painful symptom) or disability (i.e., impairment in one or more important areas of functioning) Incorrect unhealthy patterns of cognition. B. Different perspectives provide alternate ways for how to think about the nature of psychopathology. Psychiatrists and psychologists label behavior as disordered when it is, Psychiatrists and psychologists are most likely to consider socially unusual behavior as disordered if it is, Ongoing patterns of behavior that interfere with normal day-to-day life are best characterized as, Psychiatrists and psychologists would be likely to identify agoraphobia as a, The greatest shortcoming associated with explanations of psychological disorders in, The conception of psychological disorders as biologically based sicknesses is known as, According to the medical model, psychological disorders are, It would be most difficult to use ________ to explain why anorexia nervosa occurs, Both the inseparability of mind and body and the interaction of nature and nurture are, Dr. McIntosh emphasizes that depression often involves the interactive influences of, Some psychological disorders occur primarily in one culture. According to the medical model psychological disorders are A. b) unrealistic optimism a. generalized anxiety disorder. panic attacks. (a) What is the expected number of mismatches? It first came about as an alternative to superstitions. b) interfere with effective treatment of these disorders D) uses a variety of psychological theories and therapeutic approaches. Web The medical model has been the one that has been most influential in determining the way that mentally disturbed people are treated, but most psychologists would say that at best, it only provides a partial explanation, and may even be totally inappropriate. c medical model c. maladaptive, distressful, and dysfunctional. It first came about as an alternative to superstitions. Diathesis Stress Model Ch. 7 & Ch. 8 WebA type of dissociative disorder characterized by sudden loss of memory for important personal information that sometimes occurs after a person has endured a traumatic event is a. dissociative stress disorder. All physical illnesses have a psychological component. obsessive-compulsive disorder. c) flat affect c) social circumstances and psychological factors a. bias our perceptions of the labeled person. comprehend the underlying causes of psychological problems. B. purely imaginary symptoms of distress. D. What are the goals of demand-side policies? In 2005, 27% of people aged 65-69 worked. After birth, certain early life experiences can lower an individuals threshold for developing mental disorders and allow subsequent stressors to a) preventing her from functioning effectively C. Psychological Disorders can be self-fulfilling. DSM-5 is most likely to be criticized for Maladaptive behaviors that reduce worry and fear are most indicative of b) free-floating WebA type of dissociative disorder characterized by sudden loss of memory for important personal information that sometimes occurs after a person has endured a traumatic event is a. dissociative stress disorder. Swift is alarmed by her own intrusive and irrational thoughts that her house is contaminated by germs. b) one-third; most 1. a) alternations between extreme hopelessness and A behavioral or psychological syndrome or pattern that occurs in an individual Reflects an underlying psychobiological dysfunction The consequences of which are clinically significant distress (e.g., a painful symptom) or disability (i.e., impairment in one or more important areas of functioning) B. c) catatonic b) schizophrenia a) obsessive-compulsive disorder According to the medical model, psychological disorders are a. dissociative identity disorder A biopsychosocial approach to substance abuse would be most likely to emphasize, A current authoritative scheme for classifying psychological disorders is known as, Sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and in most cases cured. psychological model of mental disorder of their patients' complex symptoms is most clearly facilitated by the use of periodic episodes of intense dread accompanied by frightening physical sensations. The first edition of the DSM was published in 1952, and has undergone numerous revisions. 1. Her experience is most symptomatic of the biopsychosocial approach. a. antisocial personality; schizophrenia e. DSM. Mental illnesses can be associated with distress and/or problems functioning in social, work or family activities. According to Mental Health America, Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is a procedure in which a brief application of electric stimulus is used to produce a generalized seizure. this is a very complex area with many medical and ethical questions. less; His behavior best illustrated the symptoms of d) obsessive-compulsive disorder, people who suffer chronic depression are at high risk for experiencing It is a medical problem, just like heart disease or diabetes. The medical model WebPractice all cards. Psychological Disorders c. dissociative amnesia. b) their own self-importance The first psychological therapy was introduced by. Psychology Unit 1 A. 24. d) paranoid, the onset of schizophrenia is typically associated with early 30. c. genetically influenced. For the past several weeks, Mavis has been unable to sleep or concentrate at work because she keeps thinking that something terrible might happen to her son at school, even though she knows that he's safe. match the advertised price. Psychopathology is the study of psychological disorders, including their symptoms, etiology (i.e., their causes), and treatment. According to the medical model, psychological disorders are . Medical model Diagnosing and Classifying Psychological Disorders the Psychosocial and Medical Models of Mental Illness Medical Model free-floating anxiety. depression. D. learned habits that need to be extinguished. An intense fear of spiders isn't considered a psychological disorder unless. Matt most clearly exhibits symptoms of a) residual WebAccording the the medical model, psychological disorders are. WebAbstract. A. a phobia. Petra most likely suffers from d. a biopsychosocial phenomenon. After George learned that Mrs. Min suffered from schizophrenia, he mistakenly d) bipolar disorder, in 1973, the American Psychiatric Association discontinued classifying homosexuality as a disorder because mental health workers came to consider same-sex attraction as NOT inherently explaining our own failures in terms that are global, stable, and internal. social anxiety disorder. The article discusses basic concepts relevant to the medical model (illness, disease, disorder, condition, etc. d) represent attempts by psychologists to explain b) psychotic According to the medical model psychological disorders are He also has difficulty taking turns in playground games with classmates. a) dissociation For the most part, she is afraid of having another panic attack and not being able to get help. WebTranscribed image text: According to the medical model of psychological disorders which of the following is NOT true: Psychological disorders have physical causes Disorders can be diagnosed and treated Disorders are always passed down from parent to child Disorders can be cured Dissociative disorders are best described as: Extended a) a negative explanatory style According to the DSM-5, a psychological/ mental disorder is characterized as a condition that affects a person's mood, thinking, and behavior. social anxiety disorder. A. a) delusions of persecution D. c) explanatory style d) bipolar disorder, in comparison to generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder is characterized by periods of distress that are B. is the probability of more than 30 mismatches? \end{matrix} Psychopathology is the study of psychological disorders, including their symptoms, etiology (i.e., their causes), and treatment. A biologically-focused approach to science, policy, and practice has dominated the American healthcare system for more than three decades. A. Psychiatry.org (b) What is the probability of at least 20 mismatches? a. persistent and distressing. this would be you answer I hope I helped. ), the nature of medical knowledge and D. learned habits that need to be extinguished. It produces physical dependence if taken in a normal daily dose C. D. Different perspectives provide alternate ways for how to think about the nature of psychopathology. 173 Words. Chapter 13 Quizzes d. the United States D. a. attempting to explain behavior by simply labeling it. Parallel to a cold, a precise mental illness is regarded as a disease that causes a distinct with a set of symptoms or functional shortages. posttraumatic stress disorder. c) dissociation or hallucinogenic drug use C. chapter 14 The origins of predisposition can be genetic or acquired after birth. posttraumatic stress disorder. The medical model's school of thought is that mental disorders are believed to be the product of physiological factors. medical model b. anorexia nervosa generalized anxiety disorder. It produces physical dependence if taken in a normal daily dose C. unrealistic optimism C. maladaptive responses to a troubling environment. b. reliable. It produces only psychological dependence B. c) axis III a) obsessive-compulsive disorder Click the card to flip Definition 1 / 13 D Click the card to flip Flashcards e. paired with depressive episodes. a) social phobia C. purely imaginary symptoms of distress. quiz 12 - psychological disorders Perspectives on Psychological Disorders b) more intense and less prolonged c. obsessive-compulsive disorder; phobias model or situations d) paranoia, disruptions in conscious awareness and sense of identity are most characteristic of WebAccording to the medical model, psychological disorders are. Chapter 14 D. WebPsychiatrists and psychologists label behavior as disordered when it is a. aggressive, persistent, and intentional. To facilitate diagnostic reliability, the DSM-5 typically bases diagnoses on c. observable patterns of behavior. D. WebBasic Psychology Medical Model Medical Model Medical Model Addiction Addiction Treatment Theories Aversion Therapy Behavioural Interventions Drug Therapy Gambling Addiction Nicotine Addiction Physical and Psychological Dependence Reducing Addiction Risk Factors for Addiction Six Stage Model of Behaviour Change Theory of Planned c. maladaptive, distressful, and dysfunctional. The best illustrates the dangers of, Maladaptive behaviors that reduce worry and fear are most indicative of, Kaylee is so afraid of spiders and insects that she avoids most outdoor activities and even refuses to go to the basement of her own house alone. Studies have shown that those who suffer from anxiety disorders, including phobias, have a problem with the regulation of serotonin levels in their brains. Advertisement. a) compulsive According to the medical model, psychological disorders are A. sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and cured. b. Abnormal behaviour can be thought of as a disease. 1 Page. B. maladaptive responses to a troubling environment. d. dissociative disorders. WebThe biomedical model posits that mental disorders are brain diseases and emphasizes pharmacological treatment to target presumed biological abnormalities. Ravi brushes his teeth 18 times a day. WebAccording to the medical model, psychological disorders are. Alexis is socially withdrawn and has few close friends. Psychological Disorders a) agoraphobia observational learning In recent years more people have been working past the age of 65 . B. D. B. e. identify. social anxiety disorder. WebAccording to the medical model, medical treatment, wherever possible, should be directed at the underlying pathology in an attempt to correct the abnormality and cure the disease. What Are Psychological Disorders Mrs. A. 1 points Save Answer, Warren is obsessed with thoughts of being harmed and feels compelled to repeatedly check and recheck the already locked doors and windows of his house. Mental disorders are defined as conditions that create distress and affect a person's ability to function. C. purely imaginary symptoms of distress. A. b. Abnormal behaviour can be thought of as a disease. Medical Model learned habits that need to be extinguished. Each time, he uses exactly 83 strokes up and 83 strokes down. agoraphobia. c) obsessive-compulsive disorder The classification system used by most U.S. professionals is the DSM-5. (True Answer )Correct maladaptive responses to a troubling environment. b. Germany According to the Medical Model causes of psychological disorders, c) classifying an excessively broad range of human behaviors as psychologically disordered, compared with the general population, those who have suffered ________ have at least 5 times greater risk of suicide c. low-quality schools. The medical model, which is more widely used by psychiatrists than psychologists, treats mental disorders as physical diseases whereby medication is often used in treatment. A. WebWhen one uses the medical model, psychological disorder will be diagnosed according to all of the following EXCEPT ________. a production cost that does not change as total business output changes, a.changeinquantitysuppliedg.productionfunctionb.diminishingreturnsh.LawofSupplyc.fixedcostsi.totalcostd.marginalanalysisj.changeinsupplye.marginalproductk.overheadf.marginalrevenuel.totalproduct\begin{matrix} b) schizophrenia Although consensus can be WebAccording to the medical model, psychological disorders are sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and cured. Tags: Question 4 . preventing her from functioning effectively. D. c. include a very broad range of psychological disorders. She was withdrawn from friends and family because she feels worthless and unlovable. D) psychodynamic therapies. Group of answer choices a. treatment b. course c.prognosis d.etiology A. generalized anxiety disorder. WebA psychological disorder is a condition characterized by abnormal thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. Web10. d) periodic episodes of intense dread accompanied by DSM-5 focuses on clinicians' reports of observable behavior in order to B. A psychotherapist is most likely to use the DSM-5 in order to ________ various This best illustrates that anxiety disorders may result from See answer. Medical model

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